Q. According to the Hardy-Weinberg principle, which of the following is NOT required for genetic equilibrium?

हार्डी-वेनबर्ग सिद्धांत के अनुसार, आनुवंशिक संतुलन के लिए निम्नलिखित में से क्या आवश्यक नहीं है?

A
Random mating
यादृच्छिक संभोग
B
No gene flow
कोई जीन प्रवाह नहीं
C
Large population size
बड़ी जनसंख्या का आकार
D
Natural selection
प्राकृतिक चयन

Explanation

For a population to remain in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the following conditions must be met:

  • No mutations

  • Random mating

  • No gene flow (migration)

  • Large population size

  • No natural selection

Natural selection disrupts equilibrium by favoring certain alleles.

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