Q. The work done in an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas is given by

एक आदर्श गैस के समतापीय विस्तार में किया गया कार्य निम्न द्वारा दिया जाता है

A
W = nRT
डब्ल्यू = एनआरटी
B
W = nRT ln(Vf/Vi)
डब्ल्यू = एनआरटी एलएन(वीएफ/वीआई)
C
W = PΔV
डब्ल्यू = पीΔवी
D
W = 0
डब्ल्यू = 0

Explanation

In an isothermal expansion, the formula for work done is:

W=nRTln(VfVi)W = nRT \ln\left(\frac{V_f}{V_i}\right)

Where:

  • nn = moles of gas

  • RR = universal gas constant

  • TT = temperature (constant in this case)

  • VfV_f and ViV_i = final and initial volumes

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