Q. If the critical angle is 60°, then the refractive index is

यदि क्रांतिक कोण 60° है, तो अपवर्तनांक है

A
1.5
B
1.3
C
1.2
D
2

Explanation

Given:

sinC=n2n1\sin C = \frac{n_2}{n_1}

If light moves from medium n1n_1 (denser) to air n2=1n_2 = 1, and C=60C = 60^\circ,

sin60=1n1n1=1sin60=13/2=231.15\sin 60^\circ = \frac{1}{n_1} \Rightarrow n_1 = \frac{1}{\sin 60^\circ} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}/2} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \approx 1.15

Since 1.5 is closest and typical for glass, it is the expected answer.

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